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Current Affairs
2 October 2026

SSC CGL · UPSC CSE · Banking · Railway RRB — curated by GetVidyaAI

Published: 2 October 20266 events · 5 categories
Economy & Finance (1)National Affairs (2)Science & Technology (1)International Affairs (1)Sports (1)
Economy & Finance

Repo Rate: RBI's key monetary policy tool

The Repo Rate is the rate at which the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) lends money to commercial banks in the event of any shortfall of funds. It is a crucial tool used by the RBI to control inflation, manage liquidity, and influence credit growth in the economy.

Exam angle →SSC CGL / Banking / UPSC CSE: Definition of Repo Rate, its role in monetary policy, who sets it (RBI's Monetary Policy Committee), and its impact on lending rates.
National Affairs

Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY: World's largest health assurance scheme

Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) provides a health cover of ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization. It targets the poor and vulnerable population, covering over 10.74 crore families based on SECC 2011 data.

Exam angle →SSC CGL / UPSC CSE / Banking: Full form, aim (health insurance), coverage amount (₹5 lakh), beneficiaries (poor and vulnerable), and implementing agency (National Health Authority).

Fundamental Duties: Citizen's responsibilities to the nation

Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, based on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee. They are enumerated in Part IV-A, Article 51A. Initially ten in number, they currently number eleven, with the addition of the duty regarding education by the 86th Amendment Act, 2002.

Exam angle →UPSC CSE / SSC CGL / Railway RRB: Which amendment added them (42nd), year (1976), committee (Swaran Singh), Part (IV-A), Article (51A), number of duties (originally 10, now 11), and their non-justiciable nature.
Science & Technology

Chandrayaan-3: India's lunar South Pole soft landing

Chandrayaan-3, ISRO's third lunar exploration mission, successfully achieved a soft landing on the lunar South Pole region in August 2023. This made India the fourth nation to soft-land on the Moon and the first to land near the South Pole. The mission included a lander (Vikram) and a rover (Pragyan).

Exam angle →SSC CGL / UPSC CSE / Railway RRB: ISRO's mission name, achievement (soft landing), landing site (near South Pole), significance (4th nation to land, 1st near South Pole), and components (Lander 'Vikram', Rover 'Pragyan').
International Affairs

G20: Premier forum for international economic cooperation

The G20 is an intergovernmental forum comprising 19 countries and the European Union (EU), which formally inducted the African Union (AU) as a permanent member in 2023. It addresses major issues related to the global economy, such as international financial stability, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development.

Exam angle →UPSC CSE / SSC CGL / Banking: Members (19 countries + EU + AU), purpose (economic cooperation, global issues), and its status (premier forum, not a treaty-based organization).
Sports

Neeraj Chopra: India's first Olympic track & field gold

Neeraj Chopra made history by winning India's first-ever Olympic gold medal in athletics (track and field) at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021). He secured the gold in the men's javelin throw event, marking a significant milestone for Indian sports.

Exam angle →SSC CGL / Railway RRB / UPSC CSE: Name (Neeraj Chopra), sport (Javelin Throw), achievement (India's first Olympic track & field gold), and the Olympic edition (Tokyo 2020).

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